Factors that Help Healing:
- Controlling the Inflammation: Inflammation inhibits the healing process. This is why it is so important to control and diminish inflammation.
- Ice Pack: Cold compression helps to decrease inflammation by decreasing the tissue damage at the cellular level. Cold also constricts tissue reducing cell damage, and decreasing fluid release.
- Nutrition Rich Diet
- Vitamin C: Main precursor to tissue repair and collagen formation.
- Copper: Mineral needed in soft tissue or collagen repair.
- Protein: Specifically lysine and proline are amino acids required for soft tissue (collagen) repair.
- Controlled Active and Passive Motion
- Increases Circulation
- Decreases Swelling
- Muscle Stimulation
- Increase oxygen rich blood and nutrients needed for soft tissue healing.
Factors that Inhibit Healing:
- Age and Severity of Condition
- Longer we have a problem it can heal wrong and now become permanent
- Age-Decreased metabolism and therefore the body’s ability to heal itself.
- Osteoarthritis: Result of old injuries that have permanently healed wrong to some degree.
- Tissue type: Not all tissue heals same due decrease levels of circulation
- Cartilage-Heals very Slow
- Muscle-Heals quick
- Tendons-Heal slow
- Ligaments-Heal very slow
- Nerves-Heal very slow if at all
- Discs-Heal very Slow
- Swelling: Inhibits the body’s’ normal healing process. The repair phase occurs after inflammation and swelling.
- Hemorrhage: Damaged cells release chemicals irritants that are pro-inflammatory and inhibit the healing process.
- Scar Tissue from old injuries: Alter and inhibit the repair phase of healing.
- Infection: Releases cellular chemicals irritants that cause pain and are pro-inflammatory.
- Poor Nutrition
- Lack Vitamin C: Needed for collagen formation in the repair phase of healing
- Lack Copper: Needed for collagen formation
- Lack Protein: Specifically lysine and proline are needed for collagen (repair) tissue.
- Medications that inhibit collagen formation:
- NSAIDS: Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory
- Aspirin
- Motrin
- Ibuprofen
- Corticosteroids
- Smoking
- Significantly decrease oxygen supply to the tissue
- Stimulates vasoconstriction, decreasing oxygen and nutrition to the affected area.
- Increases platelet adhesiveness
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