Remodel Phase of Healing
Dr. Wallace Wade
Chiropractor in Citrus Park FL 33625
What Happens to the Tissue
Usually begins @ week 3
Overlaps repair and regeneration
- Purpose is to increase strength of repaired/replaced tissues
- First 3-6 weeks involves laying down of collagen and strengthening of fibers
- 3 months to 2 years allowed for enhanced scar tissue strength
- Balance must be maintained between synthesis & lysis
- # of fibroblasts, myofibroblasts, & macrophages reduced to pre-injury state
- # of capillaries decrease, H2O content decreases
- Take into consideration forces applied, immobilization time frames relative to tissue and healing time
- Scars
- Type I collagen continues to replace Type III collagen
Chronic Inflammation
- Result of failed acute inflammation resolution within one month termed sub-acute inflammation
- Inflammation lasting months/years termed chronic
- Results from repeated microtrauma and overuse
- Proliferation of connective tissue and tissue degeneration
- Presence of lymphocytes, plasma cell, macrophages(monocytes) in contrast to neutrophils (during acute conditions)
- Major chemicals include
- Kinins (bradykinin) – responsible for vasodilatation, permeability and pain
- Prostaglandin – responsible for vasodilatation but can be inhibited with aspirin and NSAID’s
Objective:
- Increase Strength
- Align Collagen Scar Tissue
- Decrease Nerve Sensitivity
Treatment:
Phase III: Remodeling Phase (Longest Phase):
- Goal of returning to normal functional capacity
- Continued collagen realignment
- Pain continues to decrease
- Regain activity-specific skills
- Dynamic functional activities
- Activity-directed strengthening activities
- Plyometric strengthening
- Functional testing
- Determine specific skill weakness
Injury Response/ Pain-Spasm-Pain Cycle
If you have any further questions about how the body heals in the remodel phase give me a call at 813-265-4135
Dr. Wallace Wade Chiropractor in Citrus Park FL 33625
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